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Prickly Pear Cactus (Opuntia ficus-indica)

Opuntia ficus-indica, the Prickly Pear Cactus, is a drought-tolerant succulent shrub with flattened, paddle-like stems. It produces vibrant flowers and edible fruits, wid

Above information is sourced from Wikipedia

Sunlight

Full sun; at least 6 hours direct sunlight daily.

Watering

Infrequent, deep watering; allow soil to dry completely.

Soil

Well-draining, sandy or loamy soil; tolerant of poor soils.

Temperature

Warm temperatures; protect from frost.

Habitat

Outdoor, Greenhouse

Fertilizer

Lightly during growing season with low-nitrogen fertilizer.

Care Requirements

Light

Full sun; at least 6 hours direct sunlight daily.

Water

Infrequent, deep watering; allow soil to dry completely.

Soil

Well-draining, sandy or loamy soil; tolerant of poor soils.

Temperature

Warm temperatures; protect from frost.

Habitat

Outdoor, Greenhouse

Fertilizer

Lightly during growing season with low-nitrogen fertilizer.

Plant Overview

Plant Type

Succulent, Shrub

Plant Category

Fruit, Ornamental, Medicinal

Plant Place Type

Ground, Garden, Pot

Plant Environment

Outdoor, Greenhouse

Lifespan

Perennials

Plant Height

2-5 m

Spread

1.5-3 m

Growth Rate

Moderate to Fast

Dormancy

Winter dormancy possible

Leaf Color

Green, Blue-green

Flower Size

5-10 cm

Optimal Sunlight Lux

60000

Weed Status

Yes

Image Gallery

Synonyms
Cactus chinensis Roxb.
Cactus ficus Thunb.
Cactus ficus-indica L.
Cactus opuntia L.
Opuntia apurimacensis (F.Ritter) R.Crook & Mottram
Opuntia arcei Cárdenas
Opuntia castillae Griffiths
Opuntia chinensis (Roxb.) K.Koch
Opuntia cordobensis Speg.
Opuntia fusicaulis Griffiths
Opuntia incarnadilla Griffiths
Opuntia joconostle F.A.C.Weber ex Diguet
Opuntia leiascheinvariana Martínez-Gonz. & Gallegos
Opuntia leucosticta H.L.Wendl.
Opuntia mexicana Pfeiff.
Opuntia obovata Griffiths
Opuntia paraguayensis K.Schum.
Opuntia tribuloides Griffiths
Opuntia tuna-blanca Speg.
Opuntia undulata Griffiths
Opuntia vulgaris Mill.
Platyopuntia apurimacensis F.Ritter
Platyopuntia cordobensis (Speg.) F.Ritter
Platyopuntia ficus-indica (L.) F.Ritter
Platyopuntia vulgaris (Mill.) F.Ritter
Taxonomy
  • kingdomPlantae
  • divisionTracheophyta
  • classMagnoliopsida
  • orderCaryophyllales
  • familyCactaceae
  • genusOpuntia
  • speciesOpuntia ficus-indica
Toxicity

Toxic for humans

No

Rating: 0/5

Toxic for pets

No

Rating: 0/5

Edible

Yes

Not toxic, but glochids (tiny barbed spines) can cause skin irritation and discomfort if handled without protection.

Additional Care Tips

FAQs