Also known as Aji · Aji Pepper · Bird Pepper
Safety note: This plant may be toxic to pets. See toxicity details.
Capsicum baccatum, known as Aji Peanut Pepper, is an annual herb. It produces vibrant, elongated fruits with mild to medium heat, small white flowers, and thrives in full
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full sun (6-8+ hours daily)
100% intensity
Consistent moisture, avoid waterlogging
100% intensity
Especially during flowering and fruiting
Well-draining, fertile loam, slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.0)
50% intensity
Warm, frost-sensitive (20-30°C)
100% intensity
Protect from temperatures below 10°C
Outdoor, Greenhouse
50% intensity
Regular feeding during active growth and fruiting
100% intensity
Balanced, then higher P/K
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | Yes 2/5 intensity |
| Edible | Yes |
The fruits contain capsaicin, which can cause oral irritation and gastrointestinal upset if consumed in large quantities by pets or sensitive individuals. The leaves and stems contain solanine, a mild toxin, and are not typically consumed.
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Capsicum baccatum requires consistent moisture, especially during flowering and fruiting. Water deeply when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.
Reduce watering slightly in cooler weather or if plants are not actively growing.
Light pruning can improve air circulation and fruit production. Pinch back young plants to encourage bushier growth. Remove any yellowing, diseased, or dead leaves and stems throughout the growing season.
For larger plants, consider staking to support heavy fruit loads and prevent branches from breaking.
Capsicum baccatum is primarily propagated from seeds. Sow seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before the last expected frost, at a depth of about 0. 5 cm. Maintain a soil temperature of 25-30°C for optimal germination.
Transplant seedlings outdoors after all danger of frost has passed and soil temperatures have warmed.
For container-grown 'Aji Peanut' peppers, repotting may be necessary if the plant outgrows its current pot or if the soil quality degrades. Choose a pot that is 5-10 cm larger in diameter.
Repot in spring or early summer, ensuring minimal root disturbance. Provide fresh, well-draining potting mix.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Locoto Pepper (Capsicum baccatum)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| kingdom | Plantae |
| division | Tracheophyta |
| class | Magnoliopsida |
| order | Solanales |
| family | Solanaceae |
| genus | Capsicum |
| species | Capsicum baccatum |
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
