Adenanthos dobagii, commonly known as Fitzgerald Woollybush, is a species of shrub endemic to Western Australia. This plant belongs to the Proteaceae family, a diverse group of flowering plants known for their distinctive floral structures and often found in Australian ecosystems. The Fitzgerald Woollybush is recognized for its unique foliage and adaptation to arid environments. Physically, Adenanthos dobagii is a woody shrub that typically grows to a height of approximately 1 to 2 meters. Its growth habit is generally erect to spreading. The leaves are a prominent feature, being deeply divided into narrow, linear segments, which gives them a feathery or woolly appearance, hence the common name. These leaves are arranged alternately along the stems. The plant produces small, tubular flowers that are typically reddish-orange in color. These flowers are borne solitarily or in small clusters in the leaf axils. The flowering period usually occurs during the cooler months, from late autumn through winter and into spring. Following flowering, the plant develops small, woody fruits, which are indehiscent and contain a single seed. The bark is generally smooth and greyish. The native distribution of Adenanthos dobagii is restricted to a relatively small area in the southwest of Western Australia, specifically in the Fitzgerald River National Park region. It thrives in a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Its natural habitat consists of sandy soils, often found in mallee shrubland, heath, and open woodlands. This species is well-adapted to the nutrient-poor soils and periodic drought conditions typical of its native environment. While it is adapted to its natural habitat, its cultivation requirements outside of its native range are not widely documented, suggesting it may be sensitive to different soil types and climatic conditions. Adenanthos dobagii holds ecological significance within its native habitat, providing a food source and shelter for local fauna. Its adaptations, such as its deeply divided leaves, are thought to reduce water loss in arid conditions and may also help to deter herbivores. While not widely cultivated, its attractive foliage and flowers make it a potential ornamental plant for xeriscaping or native plant gardens, particularly in regions with similar climatic conditions to its native Western Australia. There is no established record of significant economic, medicinal, or culinary uses for this species. An interesting characteristic of Adenanthos dobagii, shared with many other species in the genus, is its ability to survive and even thrive in nutrient-poor soils. This is often facilitated by adaptations in nutrient uptake and conservation. The woolly appearance of its leaves is not only a visual characteristic but also serves a functional purpose in its natural environment, potentially aiding in reducing transpiration and protecting the leaf surface from intense sunlight.